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AMH 2092: African American History and Culture

African American history and culture from African Origins to 1877

Timeline 1492-1698

  • 1492        African servants, slaves, and explorers come to the Western Hemispherer with the first Spanish and French Explorers.

 

  • 1517        Atlantic Slave trade begins in the Americas.

 

  • 1623        Willam Tucker, of Jamestown, VA, is the first black child born in English Colonies.

 

  • 1649        By this year, 300 African slaves are in Virginia.

 

  • 1675        There are now 100,000 African slaves in the West Indies, 5,000 in the North American colonies.

 

  • 1688        Germantown, PA. Quakers have first official protest against slavery in North America.

 

  • 1695        First know school for blacks in U.S.,Goose Creek Parish, Charleston, SC.

 

  • 1698        Slave trade opens to any ship flying the British flag. A Massachusetts act provides that all slaves be considered "real estate". 

 Harley, Sharon. The Timetables of African-American History: A Chronology of the Most Important People and Events in African-American History. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.               

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Timeline 1709-1799

  • 1709      Slave market is erected at the foot of Wall Street, NYC

 

  • 1831      On Aug 22, Nat Turner and five other slaves begin an uprising in Virginia

 

  • 1851      Sojourner Truth delivers speech "Aint I A Woman" at the Women's Rights Conference in Akron OH

 

  • 1861       Robert Smalls sails armed Confederate steamer, the Planter, out of Charleston, SC, and presents it to the Union Navy

 

  • 1863        Sgt William H. Carney wins the Congressional Medal of Honor for bravery

 

  • 1868         Alexander T. Augusta (d 1890), the former head of what comes to be known as Freedman's Hospital, becomes the first black faculty member at a US medical school, Howard University Medical College

 

Harley, Sharon."The Timetables of African-American History: A Chronology of the Most Important People and Events in African-American History." New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995.